Romania is a unitary semi-presidential republic
located in Southeastern-Central Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Ukraine. It also borders Hungary, Serbia,
and Moldova.
It covers 238,391 square kilometres (92,043 sq mi) and has a
temperate-continental climate. With its 19.9 million inhabitants, it is the
seventh most populous member of the European Union. Its capital and largest city,
Bucharest, is
the sixth largest city in the EU. The Danube
River, which is Europe's second
longest river after the Volga, rises in Germany
and flows southeastwards for a distance of 2857 km course through ten countries
before emptying in Romania's
Danube Delta. Some of its 1075 km length bordering the country drains the whole
of it. The Carpathian Mountains (the tallest peak is Moldoveanu at 2544 m, 8346
ft) cross Romania
from the north to the southwest.
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