

Darwin is the capital city of the Northern
Territory, Australia.
Situated on the Timor Sea, Darwin is the largest
city in the sparsely populated Northern
Territory, with a population of 136,245. It is the smallest and most northerly of the
Australian capital cities, and acts as the Top End's regional centre. Darwin was originally a
pioneer outpost. Darwin's proximity to South
East Asia makes it an important Australian gateway to countries such as Indonesia and East Timor.
The Stuart Highway
begins in Darwin, ending at Port Augusta in South Australia. The
city itself is built on a low bluff overlooking the harbour. Its suburbs spread
out over some area, beginning at Lee
Point in the north and
stretching to Berrimah in the east. Past Berrimah, the Stuart Highway goes on to Darwin's satellite city,
Palmerston, and its suburbs. The Darwin
region, like the rest of the Top End, has a tropical climate, with a wet and a
dry season. The city is noted for its consistently warm to hot climate, all
throughout the year. Prone to cyclone activity during the wet season, Darwin experiences heavy
monsoonal downpours and spectacular lightning shows. During the dry season, the
city is met with blue skies and gentle sea breezes from the picturesque harbour.
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